? ? ? ?1.My parents have always made me ______ good about myself, even when I was very little.
A.feeling
B.be feeling
C.to feel
D.feel
【翻譯】我父母總是使我對(duì)自己感覺(jué)良好,即使在我很小的時(shí)候。
[考點(diǎn)]??非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞?
【精析】D make后面可接省略to的不定式或分詞作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ),故可排除選項(xiàng)C。另外,句中沒(méi)有明顯的表示時(shí)間先后順序的詞,所以應(yīng)用不定式的一般式,即feel。使役動(dòng)詞have,let,make等,感官動(dòng)詞及詞組feel,hear,listen to,look at,notice,observe,see,watch等后接復(fù)合賓語(yǔ)時(shí),作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)的不定式不帶to。另外,feel為連系動(dòng)詞,其后常接形容詞作表語(yǔ)。故選D。
2. The last decade _________ tremendous changes in the means of transportation.
A.has witnessed
B.was witnessed
C.witnessed
D.is witnessed
【翻譯】過(guò)去的十年見(jiàn)證了交通方式的巨大變化。?
[考點(diǎn)]動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)
【精析】C 根據(jù)句中的The last decade可知,本句應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。根據(jù)句意可知,The last decade與witness(是發(fā)生……的地點(diǎn)或時(shí)間、組織等,見(jiàn)證)之間為邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系,所以應(yīng)用主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。故選C。
3. According to the regulation, inspections _____to ensure that the systems are in good condition.
A.demanded
B.have demanded
C.be demanded
D.are demanded
【翻譯】根據(jù)該規(guī)定,要求對(duì)系統(tǒng)進(jìn)行檢查以確保其處于良好狀態(tài)。
[考點(diǎn)]動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)
【精析】D 根據(jù)句意和從句中的are可知,主句應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。又因inspections和demand之間是邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,所以應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),即謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用“am/is/are+過(guò)去分詞”的形式。故選D。
4.He____ to Tokyo, for I saw him a short time ago.
A.must have gone
B.mustn't have gone
C.can't have gone
D.shouldn't have gone
【翻譯】他不可能去了東京,因?yàn)槲以诓痪弥斑€見(jiàn)過(guò)他。
[考點(diǎn)]?情態(tài)動(dòng)詞?
【精析】C must have done表示“一定做了……”,是對(duì)過(guò)去發(fā)生事情的肯定推測(cè);不存在mustn't have done的形式;can't have done表示“不可能做了……”,是對(duì)過(guò)去發(fā)生事情的否定推測(cè);shouldn't have done表示“本不應(yīng)該做……(但實(shí)際上卻做了)”。根據(jù)句意可知,選C。
5.Jack is accused ________ stealing the books from the library.
A.of
B.with
C.on
D.in
【翻譯】??杰克被指從圖書館里偷書。
??[考點(diǎn)]詞語(yǔ)搭配
【精析】A be accused of為固定搭配,意為“被指控犯有……”。故選A。